HIV in Humanitarian Contexts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

HIV in Humanitarian Contexts - Essay Example The outcome is the need to stop HIV and to assist those which are a threat to the health of others continues to increase while PLHIV treatments are in need of reaching larger groups of individuals (Smith, 2010). The need to approach this issue is one which is based on responding to emergency situations as well as considering the growing numbers of individuals who are in need of treatment that have PLHIV. The needs to assist those who have PLHIV are continuing to increase not only from the responses which are required to emergency situations or the spread of the disease in specific regions because of the lack of resources. It is also noted that there are humanitarian needs associated with various regions. The concept of humanitarian responses is one which is associated with responding to vulnerable groups and ensuring that resilience can be built in situations because of the services provided. The humanitarianism which is provided first takes place in emergency situations in which an outbreak or other problem arises. There are also some specific concepts which are linked to assisting vulnerable groups because of culture, available resources and service provisions which combine with food, education and sanitation methods (Okal, Bergmann, 2007). Examining the humanitarian methods and designs, gaps that are associated with the needs in various communities and the way in which these can be reconsidered develops a stronger understanding of what is needed to assist those suffering from PLHIV. This research study will examine the current status of humanitarian efforts, how this is creating changes or gaps in providing assistance for PLHIV as well as how different designs can create stronger responses to those who are suffering from PLHIV. By examining these various associations with humanitarian responses, there will be the ability to identify the gaps in assisting those with PLHIV as well as understanding how designs can be changed to assist communities in need of hum anitarian assistance. Methodology The methodology that will be used will consist of two main studies that will define the needs for those suffering from PLHIV and the humanitarian responses that are required. The first is a review of existing literature. This will examine various statistics from specific organizations which have designs and methods for assisting those who have PLHIV. This will also consist of other pertinent literature that is based on the current understanding of how to respond to outbreaks and what this means to those who are in specific settings. The research methodology will be combined with communication through questionnaires. This will be sent to offices in various regions around the globe. The objective of these questionnaires will be to look at the designs which are currently used to respond to PLHIV in various regions as well as what the strengths and weaknesses of the design are. By examining these various types of responses, conclusions can be drawn whic h relate to the gaps in designs which are used to respond to the needs of PLHIV in a humanitarian context. Special Needs of PLHIV in Humanitarian Contexts The first concept which is associated with PLHIV in human context is based on the vulnerabilities which are established in responding to specific needs. The risk for HIV is known to be a main factor in specific areas that lack infrastructure